Australia's Lost Kingdoms

Australia's reptiles, birds and mammals from the Cretaceous to the present

Australia's Lost Kingdoms site sections

Alcoota Kolopsis (Kolopsis torus)

Alcoota Kolopsis
Alcoota Kolopsis.
Illustration: Copyright © A Musser.

Lived: 8 million years ago (late Miocene)

Size: Length (head and body): 1.5 m; 80cm tall (at the shoulder)

Description: The Alcoota Kolopsis is a diprotodontoid marsupial that browsed on leaves and stems in the subtropical open woodlands. Its closest living relatives are the wombats and Koalas.

The Alcoota Kolopsis lived at a time in Australia when big, lumbering diprotodontoids outnumbered kangaroos in number of kinds and number of individuals.

Fossils: Fossils of the Alcoota Kolopsis come from Alcoota Station in the Northern Territory. A complete skull has been found, as well as some individual teeth.

Did you know?: Alcoota Kolopsis probably travelled in large herds.

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